What color should a cart be?

Although the color of your Delta-8 cart might be the least of your worries, it can impact its expiry. Therefore, it is important to observe the color of your delta 8 cart. Herein is everything you need to know about the types of delta 8 colors and their meanings. This article also highlights the tips to determine the best delta 8 cart

The color of your cart is likely to change after expiry. However, it might be difficult to determine this, especially if it is infused with golden brown. Although most people go for different colors, the pure form of vape juice is the most recommended. This is because it minimizes the involvement of chemicals that might contaminate your cart. Flavors bring fun to vaping THC since they hinder you from the awful natural taste of the hemp plant. This article highlights the most appropriate colors and their effect on your Delta-8 cart.

Types of Delta-8 Colors and Their Meaning

The color of your Delta-8 plays various variabilities regardless of the purity. The color breakdown is as follows;

Clear

Clear, or no color Delta-8 cartridge is the most priced product because it is created without any oxidation, which is not easy to achieve. However, it doesn’t insinuate that the extracts are entirely pure since some ingredients such as leftover acids and solvents can still be present, even without affecting the original color. Although clear Delta-8 might be expensive, it doesn’t mean it is likely superior to colored ones such as amber hue or pink. The main idea is to hinder it from oxidation. Some of the top confusions regarding clear are;

  • Clear Delta-8 is a guarantee of purity. This might not be the case at all. Third-party testing remains the major way of determining whether your Delta-8 cartridge is safe or not.
  • Pure/clear Delta-8 hasn’t been bleached. This is also a wrong assumption. The ideal way of making pure Delta-8 is by using bentonite, which is perfectly inert.

Amber Hue

Amber hue is from exposure to too much pH before distillation. It is a sign that the acids were not fully neutralized during distillation. This has an impact on the quality of your Delta-8 because traces of acids are removed during distillation. Notably, once the amber color is formulated, it is permanent. Amber hues are also a common sign of Delta-8 enriched with terpenes.

Terpenes are important elements in the hemp plant. Their presence in Delta-8 mitigates various effectiveness. Silva et al. (2022) noted that terpenes such as caryophyllene, myrcene, or linalool showed promising results in enhancing sleep. However, more clinical trials are needed since the available ones are yet to be approved.

Slight Pink Hue

A slight pink hue is common in Delta-8 carts. However, this should not be a cause of alarm. This means that your Delta-8 vape juice was partially oxidized. Besides, the change in PH and refluxing can also result in your vape juice turning in a pink hue. This process is common and is a sign that it was manufactured using older methods or had a few months already.

Cloudy Or Dark Delta-8

This is a clear sign that you should avoid Delta 8. The dark or cloudy color signifies that your vape juice is likely to be contaminated or is nearing its expiry. Notably, a pure Delta-8 should not be hazy or dark if the extraction method was appropriate.

What Does Delta-8 Taste Like

Caria (2022) noted that a pure Delta-8 has an awful taste that most people find difficult to withstand. It induces a slight bitterness on the tip of the tongue. However, brands are coming up with solutions by providing them in different flavors to help users avoid the awful taste. Delta-8 is manufactured with pure THC, void of terpenes responsible for taste and aroma. To enhance natural flavors, most brands infuse terpenes again.

Amber, clear and pink Delta-8 THC share a common taste as the extracts remain pure. On the contrary, amber-colored extracts depend on CBD, terpenes, or CBG, which impact their color. Notably, discontinuous use of Delta-8 THC results in changes in tastes, colors, or smells, putting them off. An expired Delta-8 impacts the potency levels even though it might not harm you.

How To Determine the Best Delta-8 Cart

Besides the colors, you need to have some skills to determine the best Delta-8 cart that will work effectively. Here are some of the tips to use;

Other Elements

Vapes juice is manufactured with various ingredients to improve its effectiveness. Always confirm the list of ingredients to ensure they are safe for consumption. Some brands use artificial sweeteners such as potassium which result in various health complications, including lowering metabolism and sexual activeness, as suggested by Bridge-Comer et al. (2021). Accumulation of heavy metals in your body systems can also result in chronic diseases and cancer, as suggested by Mahurpawar Manju (2015).

The Lab Results

The biggest red flag for a fake product is the lack of lab results. It is not advisable to buy from a brand that does not provide lab results. All hemp-based brands should post their COA report for easy access. This should not just be from any lab but an IOS certified since it has the personnel and adequate equipment. Confirm the vape juice is void of heavy metals and chemicals solvents. Both contaminants are likely to infiltrate the juice at the processing stage.

Various hemp-based manufacturers have conflicted with the FDA because of posting wrong potency levels. Avoid brands that have been receiving constant warnings from the FDA regarding the safety of their products, including posting wrong potency levels.

Conclusion

Delta-8 vapes can only address your health needs if the quality is questionable. Fake products are unlikely to deliver the required effect or put you at a higher risk, even though some provide a short-term solution. Consider buying a vape cart from the nearest store to give you ample time to assess your product. Consider brands offering QR codes to help consumers affirm the quality levels. Pay attention to the list of things outlined above on the labeling as a safety precaution.

References

Bridge-Comer, P. E., Vickers, M. H., & Reynolds, C. M. (2021). Intake Of The Artificial Sweetener Acesulfame-Potassium Alone And In Combination With A High-Fat Diet Leads To Differential And Sex-Specific Effects On Metabolic Function In Mice.

Caria, F. (2022). Long-Term Effect After Intravenous Self-Administration (IVSA) Of The Synthetic Cannabinoid Receptor Agonist 5F-MDMB-PICA In Adolescent Mice. FULL PROGRAM, 33.

Mahurpawar, M. (2015). Effects Of Heavy Metals On Human Health. International Journal Of Research-Granthaalayah, ISSN-23500530, 2394-3629. Mahurpawar, M. (2015). Effects Of Heavy Metals On Human Health. International Journal Of Reseacrh-Granthaalayah, ISSN-23500530, 2394-3629.

Silva, M. G. D., Barbosa, S. L. F., Silva, D. S., Bezerra, I. B. M., Alves Bezerra, É., Coelho, A. G., … & Arcanjo, D. D. R. (2022). Bioactive Natural Products Against Systemic Arterial Hypertension: A Past 20-Year Systematic And Prospective Review. Evidence-Based Complementary And Alternative Medicine, 2022.

Anastasia Filipenko
Microdosing other delta-8 products

Delta-8 microdosing is one of the popular hemp consumption methods. More consumers are willing to try microdosing other delta-8 products for varying reasons, all linked to the smaller portions for mild effects. Discover all you need to know on microdosing other delta-8 products such as vape cartridges, gummies, how to start microdosing delta-8 THC, and other FAQs answered.

Microdosing is a common dosage method used in psychedelics. It has taken the cannabis world by storm, and people are eager to learn and try this concept to better their hemp consumption. This blog is all you need for people ready to dive into microdosing delta-8 and other products.

What Is Microdosing?

Rodriguez & Hammill (2021) defined a microdosing as taking small amounts or dosages of substances to induce higher or milder therapeutic effects. For ages, microdosing has been used in psychedelics and has shown several benefits. According to one study, microdosing psychedelics like lysergic acid and psilocybin mushrooms can elevate mood, improve cognitive function, enhance productivity, and increases overall mental wellbeing in the long run. When applied in the cannabis sector, microdosing can have similar effects on users. More studies are ongoing to determine the efficacy of microdosing other delta-8 products.

What Is Delta-8 THC Microdosing?

Delta-8 is a legal, less potent THC cannabinoid compared to delta-9. It normally has less intense therapeutic effects. Microdosing delta-8 and its products are common nowadays as individuals strive to experience milder effects from the least delta-8 intake, whether in vape, edible, or oil form.

Microdosing other delta-8 products involve taking or consuming a substance in low doses, which results in higher therapeutic effects. The quantities differ in individuals depending on the product you consume, what you expect to feel, whether just a buzz or increasing physical productivity.

The trend has more benefits that are worth the hype. Read on to know how to get started with microdosing and why you should try it.

How to Start Microdosing Delta-8

Several factors determine the dose or amount to get you started on microdosing cannabis products such as delta-8 THC. The amounts differ in individuals. Some users might take lower dosages than others due to differences in age, danger, cannabis tolerance, weight, experience levels, goals, mood, and more considerations.

Taking delta-8 and its products in small amounts is mainly done to get the therapeutic effects in milder ranges, excluding the psychoactive impacts. It can have numerous gains for users and help limit your delta-8 intake.

Before microdosing other delta-8 products, it is essential to understand what a micro-dose is. So, what amount qualifies as a microdose? Generally, there is no exact quantity of delta-8 THC stated as the average microdose. To easily figure out the amounts to start with, the basic rule is that a microdose is 10 % or a tenth of the average/standard dosage. Normally, a standard dose can range from 20 mg to 50mg, which places a delta-8 microdose between 2 mg to 5 mg. For inexperienced users, starting with half the recommended micro-doses, 2 to 3 mg, can help create a good delta-8 THC tolerance. Moderate or intermediate users can use microdose by taking 4mg to 5mg of delta-8 THC, while experienced users can extend to 10 mg delta-8 microdose.

For effective microdosing benefits, take the low amounts twice a day. Theunissen et al. (2012) noted that this slows down the body’s tolerance to delta-8 and makes every microdose count because the body has a low tolerance. However, taking numerous microdoses lowers the effectiveness as the body has increased its tolerance levels. Try a tolerance break by avoiding delta-8 products for 2 to 4 weeks to reset.

How to Microdose Other Delta-8 Products

Delta-8 THC can be taken in various forms, including gummies, chocolates, vape cartridges, tinctures, brown bites, and fruit squares. Consumers’ options vary, and what works for you might not be effective for another. Here is how to microdose on each delta-8 product

Microdosing Delta-8 Gummies

This is one of the simplest delta-8 product microdosing. Most D8 gummies come with clear labels that indicate the concentration levels in mg. A gummy can hold 20 to 25 mg of delta-8. Splitting the gummy into 5 pieces is advisable to get the right microdose. Newbies should take only one piece at a time, while moderate users can take one or two pieces. 3-4 pieces are ideal for heavy users. You should wait for 30 to 60 minutes before consuming another piece. Remember, the few gummies you take, the better.

Microdosing Delta-8 Fruity Squares

Fruit squares are reccomended for experienced users because they have more cannabinoids apart from delta-8. One fruit square has 25mg of delta-8 THC. Divide a single fruit square into 4 or more pieces and take one or two a day to microdose effectively.

Microdosing Delta-8 Oil/ Tinctures

Oil/ tinctures can contain varying delta-8 potencies, depending on the brand you pick. To calculate or estimate the best microdose, check the amount of D8 in each bottle and divide it by the oil volume. For instance, 30ml of D8 oil can contain 1200mg of delta-8 THC, indicating that a single ml holds 40mg of D8, which is higher for a microdose. Using a dropper can make it easier to microdose. It can release 30 drops, equaling 1.3 mg per drop. Beginners should start with a half a drop, while moderate and heavy users can opt for one to three drops.

Microdosing Delta-8 Vape

According to Singh & Lippmann (2018), microdosing vapes can be challenging because regulating the inhalation volume is difficult. To get a clear estimate of the amounts to microdose, go for vape cartridges that offer a specific quantity from a single inhalation. Shorter and shallow puffs are best to start delta-8 microdosing using vapes. Heavy users should only take one standard puff.

Who Should Microdose Other Delta-8 Products

Anyone can try microdosing delta-8. However, the effectiveness depends on the goals or purposes of dosing. For those looking to improve their daily functioning with milder effects, microdosing can work best.

Can Microdosing Delta-8 and Its Products Trigger a Fail In Drug Tests?

Microdosig delta-8 can make you fail drug tests, especially when taken shortly before the test. Bosker et al. (2012) noted that the THC strains can easily be identified because there is no specific drug test to distinguish between delta-8, which is legal, and delta-9, the illegal THC.

Conclusion

Microdosing delta-8 products can be an easy way of getting milder effects without taking excess delta-8 THC. As a beginner, start slow as you work your way to finding the right microdosing amount, depending on the type of delta-8 product you use.

References

Bosker, W. M., Theunissen, E. L., Conen, S., Kuypers, K. P. C., Jeffery, W. K., Walls, H. C., … & Ramaekers, J. G. (2012). A Placebo-Controlled Study To Assess Standardized Field Sobriety Tests Performance During Alcohol And Cannabis Intoxication In Heavy Cannabis Users And Accuracy Of Point Of Collection Testing Devices For Detecting THC In Oral Fluid. Psychopharmacology, 223(4), 439-446.

Rodriguez, J. G. Z., & Hammill, C. W. (2021). Micro-Dosing Of Indocyanine Green For Intraoperative Fluorescence Cholangiography. Surgical Technology International, 38, Sti38-1388.

Singh, D., & Lippmann, S. (2018). Vaping Medical Marijuana. Postgraduate Medicine, 130(2), 183-185.

Theunissen, E. L., Kauert, G. F., Toennes, S. W., Moeller, M. R., Sambeth, A., Blanchard, M. M., & Ramaekers, J. G. (2012). Neurophysiological Functioning Of Occasional And Heavy Cannabis Users During THC Intoxication. Psychopharmacology, 220(2), 341-350.

Anastasia Filipenko
Is delta-8 safe to smoke?

Although Delta-8 vapes continue to gain popularity, there are contradicting opinions regarding their safety and effectiveness. They are manufactured using tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) from cannabis sativa, hemp plant, or marijuana. This article highlights everything you need to know about smoking delta 8, including its legality, safety, and tips for getting safe delta 8 THC products.

Unlike other elements found in plants, such as cannabidiol (CBD), terpenes, and flavonoids linked to various health benefits, most clinical trials suggest that THC has psychoactive side effects, especially in high concentrations. THC remains one of the main reasons some states are yet to legalize hemp-based products even four years after the 2018 Farm Bill legalized them. Before using Delta-8 THC vape pens, you should understand the possible outcomes. This article sheds light on the safety of smoking Delta 8 vapes, the legality of this product, and the factors to consider when determining a safe Delta 8 vape.

Are Delta-8 Vapes Legal?

General understanding implies that smoke is unsafe for human health. However, vape products are yet to be restricted. According to East Katherine et al. (2019), about 47% to 52% of Americans engage in vaping or smoking. According to the research, vaping is highly embraced among the youth. The 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp-based products after numerous clinical trials showed promising outcomes on the possible health benefits; this includes Delta-8 vapes.

Although hemp-based products were legalized within US territories, mandates were given to the state governments to determine their legality within their boundaries. As a result, some states restricted the use of hemp-based products within their territories for health or recreational benefits. Some states restricting Delta-8 vapes and other hemp-based products include Texas, Idaho, Nebraska, and nine more. Before moving with Delta-8 vape from one state to another, it is important to confirm their legality to avoid going against federal laws.

There were general regulations for the use and production of hemp-based products, including Delta-8 vapes. According to the 2018 Farm Bill, hemp-based products are only legal in the US if their THC levels are below 0.3%. This limits the production and usage of marijuana-based Delta-8 vapes since THC levels are over 2.5%, a more intoxicating concentration.

Is It Safe To Use Delta-8 Vapes?

THC being the dominant element of Delta-8 vapes has resulted in a difference in opinion regarding its effectiveness. However, as noted earlier, smoking is not safe for your health. Smoke damages various body parts, including the lungs and the liver.

Clinical trials trying to understand the impact of THC on users’ health differ in opinions. According to Fattore, Liana & Walter (2011), THC is unsafe for consumption since it has psychoactive side effects that are likely to make you feel’ high’, especially when abused. However, the impact of THC differs depending on the experience. According to Bonn-Miller et al. (2021), low amounts of THC are likely to make novices “high.” This calls upon Delta-8 users to be careful about the amount of THC they consume. If you are a novice, consider low potency levels to avoid experiencing intoxicating effects such as getting dizzy, experiencing memory loss, and having dry lips and red eyes.

Different research points out that THC might benefit individuals’ health, making Delta-8 safe for usage. According to Gallily, Yekhtin & Lumir (2018), THC can help reduce stress, pain, and anxiety due to its anti-inflammatory properties that regulate hormone production by binding with receptors like B1 and B2. Besides, Boehnke, Hauser & Fizcharies (2022) used hemp’s THC to prove that it is the best solution for addressing anxiety. Despite the promising outcomes, these clinical trials are yet to be approved.

How To Determine A Safe Delta-8 THC

Besides the above clinical trials on the impact of THC on your health, other factors can make Delta-8 THC fit or unfit for vaping. Some include;

Other Elements

Delta-8 vapes are manufactured with various ingredients to improve their effectiveness and taste. Delta-vapes are offered in various flavors to make the vaping experience better. Always confirm the ingredients used to ensure about 90% of them are organic. Artificial sweeteners such as potassium can result in various health complications. According to Aburto Nancy et al. (2013), accumulation of potassium in the body causes renal malfunctioning, especially in adults. MCT or coconut oil is one of the most effective organic and beneficial elements used in nearly all hemp-based products, including Delta-8 vapes. It speeds the absorption rate, increasing the delivery of Delta-8 to our systems.

The Lab Results

This is the most important aspect of determining the safety of your Delta-8 vape. There are two parts of COA’s report you should pay attention to;

The Potency Levels

The potency levels are important in the lab results to avoid overdosing. Notably, don’t rely on the posted potency levels since they can be misleading. Various hemp-based manufacturers have been in trouble with the FDA due to labeling wrong potency levels on their products. To avoid overdosing unknowingly, always confirm your Delta-THC actual potency levels. According to the FDA, the potency levels shouldn’t exceed 10%. If it does, the vape product is harmful to your health. Unlike CBD, a slight variance in THC can heighten the chances of getting “high”.

Purity Levels

Purity levels of Delta-8 THC determine its safety. Since various chemicals are involved, THC will likely be contaminated at the processing stage. Chemical solvents and heavy metals are also likely to infiltrate THC during manufacturing. Notably, the method of extraction is equally important. Consider Delta-8 vape THC extracted using CO2. This extraction method is considered effective and minimizes contamination to the end products and the environment.

Conclusion

Several factors determine the safety of Delta-8 vapes. Some include the potency and purity levels, other elements used, and the extraction method. You should also consider some key factors before buying a delta-8 THC cartridge. If the brand you buy from doesn’t offer the lab results online or even upon asking, avoid it. Some health benefits of Delta-8 THC include reducing stress, pain, and anxiety. Although the available clinical trials show promising results, neither of the benefits has been approved. Notably, Delta-8 THC can also make you feel high, especially if taken in excess. If you are a novice, consider low potency levels.

References

East, Katherine A., Et Al. “Social Norms Towards Smoking And Vaping And Associations With Product Use Among Youth In England, Canada, And The US.” Drug And Alcohol Dependence 205 (2019): 107635.

Fattore, L., & Fratta, W. (2011). Beyond THC: The New Generation Of Cannabinoid Designer Drugs. Frontiers In Behavioral Neuroscience, 5, 60.

Bonn-Miller, M. O., Sisley, S., Riggs, P., Yazar-Klosinski, B., Wang, J. B., Loflin, M. J., … & Doblin, R. (2021). The Short-Term Impact Of 3 Smoked Cannabis Preparations Versus Placebo On PTSD Symptoms: A Randomized Cross-Over Clinical Trial. Plos One, 16(3), E0246990.

Aburto, N. J., Hanson, S., Gutierrez, H., Hooper, L., Elliott, P., & Cappuccio, F. P. (2013). Effect Of Increased Potassium Intake On Cardiovascular Risk Factors And Disease: Systematic Review And Meta-Analyses. Bmj, 346.

Anastasia Filipenko
How do you stop a delta-8 high?

As the hemp plant keeps gaining popularity, more developments regarding its potential health benefits emerge. Delta-8 is among the latest development that is taking over the market. This compound is associated with intoxicating effects, and most people wish to avoid it. Herein are the tips on stopping a delta 8 high, including taking low concentrations, taking a lot of water, and avoiding cross-contamination.

Delta-8 is made from tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), one of the major chemical compounds in hemp, cannabis, and marijuana. These plants also have other organic chemical compounds such as flavonoids, terpenes, and cannabidiol (CBD). However, unlike other elements, THC receives a lot of attention due to its potential risks. Some states are yet to legalize cannabis products, even for therapeutic benefits because of THC in hemp-based products. If you have been getting “high” with Delta-8 THC, what do you do to stop it?

Are Delta-8 Products Legal In the USA?

According to the 2018 Farm Bill, all hemp-based products are legal within the USA. However, the bill has regulations on producing these products for their user’s safety. Although the bill legalized hemp and marijuana-based products in the US, mandates were given to state governments to determine their usage and legality within their territories. As a result, 12 states are yet to legalize hemp-based products, including Delta-8 THC, due to their intoxicating effects.

The 2018 Farm Bill did not legalize marijuana, a cannabis-based plant, because of its high THC levels. Hemp and cannabis sativa were legalized because their THC levels are below 0.3 %. Based on this law, Delta-8 THC products are only legal within the USA if their THC levels are below 0.3%. It is important to

Can Delta-8 Make You Fail A Drug Test?

According to Kale (2019), Delta-8 THC products are likely to make you fail a drug test since it comprises THC as the main element. However, there are various ways of evading this predicament. Always consider the concentrations of Delta-8 THC. Also, avoid marijuana-based Delta-8 products since the THC levels in marijuana are high and will make you fail the test. Lastly, take a lot of water before the drug test. Although this might not be the most effective way, water speeds digestion, clearing out THC from your system faster.

Tips On Avoiding the THC’ High’.

Although THC is one of the major chemical compounds of Delta-8 products, there are various ways you can avoid getting high from it, including;

Taking Low Concentrations

THC potency levels should be the priority while buying Delta-8 products. Fattore, Liana & Walter (2011) suggested that concentrated THC has psychoactive side effects that can cause dizziness, poor memory, dry lips, and red eyes. Beginners should be careful even with low concentrations since their body is yet to adapt to THC. They are recommended to begin with low potency levels of 5 mg per serving as they monitor the possible outcome. Veterans and novices shouldn’t over-rely on the posted potency levels. The Foods and Drugs Administration (FDA) has conflicted with multiple hemp-based brands for posting wrong potency levels, which expose their customers to overdosing risks.

Using Hemp-based Delta-8 THC

As noted, THC can be obtained from organic hemp, cannabis sativa, or marijuana. However, the THC levels in marijuana are different from those in cannabis sativa and hemp plants. Marijuana has over 2.4% THC levels, which is intoxicating. Therefore, you are likely to get ‘high’, even with minimum quantities of marijuana-based Delta-8 than hemp or cannabis-based. It is difficult to determine whether delta 8 product is hemp or marijuana-based, and that’s when the issue of brand transparency steps in. If the brand you wish to buy your Delta-8 product from has been receiving warnings from the FDA regarding their transparency on potency levels, it’s better to avoid it. Such brands can misinform you about their products’ ingredients, making you abuse marijuana.

Take A Lot of Water

Although this might not help much, it might make the situation better. Don’t panic if you have taken too much Delta-8 THC and wish to minimize the intoxicating side effects, don’t panic. Water clears THC from your system faster since it speeds metabolism. According to Morris Robert et al. (2014), alcohol is not an alternative for dehydration in such cases. Instead of it improving the situation, it worsens.

Avoid Cross-Contamination

Cross-contamination is one of the popular ways Delta-8 users experience the “high” effect. Using hemp-based Delta-8 alongside other intoxicating products such as smoking marijuana or sniffing cocaine heightens the chances of getting “high”. If you must use medication, check on its possible side effects. If intoxication is among the possible outcomes, avoid it since it intensifies the “high” effect of Delta-8 THC, even from the hemp plant.

Minimize Secondary Exposure to Other Drugs

Although you might have been taking Delta-8 THC responsibly, sharing a room with people smoking marijuana or other drugs increases the chances of getting “high”. Kuga et al. (2021) noted that as a passive smoker, you would take a considerable amount of THC, increasing the psychoactive side effects of Delta-8 THC. Avoiding secondary exposure to other drugs keeps you safe, especially if you use Delta-8 THC for therapeutic use, such as lowering anxiety, as suggested by Fattore, Liana & Walter (2011).

Conclusion

Getting high from Delta-8 THC after taking the necessary precautions might be the worst feeling. To avoid such cases, take personal precautions by affirming the actual potency levels of Delta-8, avoiding cross-contamination and secondary exposure to THC, and taking a lot of water to speed digestion. In addition, always check whether the brand you are getting your Delta-8 products from has a clean reputation with the FDA regarding the safety of their products in terms of potency and purity levels. Some brands expose their customers to overdosing unknowingly. Even then, there can be a variance in potency levels, but it shouldn’t exceed 10%.

References

Fattore, L., & Fratta, W. (2011). Beyond THC: The New Generation Of Cannabinoid Designer Drugs. Frontiers In Behavioral Neuroscience5, 60.

Kale, N. (2019). Urine Drug Tests: Ordering And Interpreting Results. American Family Physician, 99(1), 33-39.

Kuga, K., Ito, K., Chen, W., Wang, P., Fowles, J., & Kumagai, K. (2021). Secondary Indoor Air Pollution And Passive Smoking Associated With Cannabis Smoking Using Electric Cigarette Device–Demonstrative In Silico Study. Plos Computational Biology, 17(5), E1009004.

Morris, R. G., Teneyck, M., Barnes, J. C., & Kovandzic, T. V. (2014). The Effect Of Medical Marijuana Laws On Crime: Evidence From State Panel Data, 1990-2006. Plos One9(3), E92816.]

Anastasia Filipenko
Delta- 8 disposable vapes

Delta- 8 disposable vapes provide users with the convenience of vaping delta- 8 e-juice and recharging the battery. Still, it is worth noting that the metallic parts may wear out and decompose with time, exposing consumers to carcinogens. Here is all you got to know about delta- 8 disposable vapes, including the pros and cons of this product.

Delta- 8 vapes are becoming a primary part of the delta- 8 inventory in many brands because many users like them. They come in varieties, allowing the users to have a plethora to choose from. The rechargeable option means they are convenient. Besides, they are easy to carry on the go, and you need not worry about bulkiness. However, it is worth noting that, like every product, delta- 8 disposable vapes have their cons. The biggest challenge is that the inner parts wear out with time, and one may draw in dangerous substances. This article is your informant, helping you know important details about delta- 8 disposable vapes.

Introducing Delta- 8 Disposable Vapes

Akpunonu et al. (2021) mentioned that delta- 8 is like the nicer sibling of delta- 9 THC since it is mild in action. However, it still bears psychoactive and intoxicating effects. This suggests that it is not like CBD that is non-psychoactive, nor is it as potent and ‘high’ as delta- 9 THC, known for the consistent euphoric effects of THC, as Schlienz et al. (2018) noted. It is between the two cannabinoids, explaining why it is many people’s favorite pick.

There are many ways of delivering delta- 8 to the body. As a compound, it is not readily absorbed into the body. However, the body can take it in when infused in edibles, capsules, and vapes. Mechoulam & Parker (2013) noted that the endocannabinoid system interacts with delta THC to produce the expected effects after absorption. As such, vapes are a delta- 8 deliverable method the body can benefit from.

What Makes Up a Disposable Delta- 8 Vape?

If you anticipate adopting the delta- 8 vape regime, you may want to know what you consume. A vaping device is a cartridge with ceramic parts. It contains a delta- 8 distillate or vape. In addition, it has a coil that ignites the substance when the delta- 8 vapes are turned on, converting the inert cannabinoids into active forms for the body to benefit from. The vape system also features a battery with a long life, allowing you to charge the vape with a US cable to keep using it.

Delta- 8 Disposable Vapes Come in Flavors

Delta- 8 disposable vapes are among the delta- 8 deliverable methods you may want to explore to benefit from the delta- 8 while enjoying the flavor that comes with it. Reputable and well-established delta- 8 THC companies go beyond the basics and feature multiple flavors in disposable vapes. The common flavors featured in disposable delta- 8 THC vapes include OG, Pineapple Express, Kush, Diesel, and GrandDaddy Purple. Most of them are featured by most delta- 8 brands, although some are limited to specific companies.

Pros of the Delta- 8 Disposable Vapes

Like CBD vapes, delta- 8 disposable vapes are expensive. This could be because of the novelty of cannabis products or the many processes that go into growing & harvesting hemp, processing it into delta- 8 disposable vapes, and the licensing cost. With this in mind, you may want to know the pros linked to these vapes. Delta- 8 disposable vapes are easily portable since they are light. Besides, you can use the USB cables to charge them when the battery drains off, meaning you can use them repeatedly, provided you keep them charged. Moreover, delta- 8 disposables come in multiple flavors, allowing users to explore delta- 8 with taste.

How Long Can Delta- 8 Disposable Vapes Last?

According to McCoy et al. (2021), delta- 8 might improve one’s quality of life. Besides, Avraham et al. (2004) noted that delta- 8 THC might be good for appetite, and it does not come as a surprise that many use the cannabinoid to boost appetite. However, there is insufficient scientific evidence to prove that the claims are 100% right. Still, you may want to join the delta- 8 bandwagon for these benefits, and you may choose disposable vapes to be your main source of intake. How long will you use the disposable vapes before they can fully wear out? Generally, the disposable vapes have a 2-year shelf life, showing that they can stay for up to 24 months, provided you store them well. Still, it is worth noting that poor storage conditions compromise the shelf life, and the vapes may not be viable for use months away from the expiration date.

Cons of the Disposable Delta- 8 Vapes

While delta- 8 disposable vapes may seem like the best option for delivering delta- 8 to the body, the vaping devices have cons. For instance, when they wear out, the coil may disintegrate and release dangerous chemicals into the body. Besides, like any delta- 8 delivery method, disposable vapes are expensive, and you have to buy them alongside the vape juice. In addition, the safety of any delta- 8 product remains a matter of concern because of the lack of regulation in the cannabis industry.

Conclusion

Delta- 8 disposables are rechargeable D8 deliverable forms comprising a vaping device prefilled with delta- 8 vape juice. They come in various flavors, making them ideal for masking the earthiness in cannabinoids. Besides, they are easily portable because of their small sizes. Because they are rechargeable, they may help you save on cost. Still, their safety is a matter of concern, and they may be expensive because of the cost of buying the device and the content.

References

Akpunonu, P., Baum, R. A., Reckers, A., Davidson, B., Ellison, R., Riley, M., … & Gerona, R. (2021). Sedation and Acute Encephalopathy in a Pediatric Patient Following Ingestion of Delta-8-Tetrahydrocannabinol Gummies. The American Journal of Case Reports22, e933488-1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc8594112/

Avraham, Y., Ben-Shushan, D., Breuer, A., Zolotarev, O., Okon, A., Fink, N., Katz, V., & Berry, E. M. (2004). Very low doses of delta 8-THC increase food consumption and alter neurotransmitter levels following weight loss. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior77(4), 675–684. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2004.01.015

McCoy, B., Wang, L., Zak, M., Al‐Mehmadi, S., Kabir, N., Alhadid, K., & Snead III, O. C. (2018). A prospective open‐label trial of a CBD/THC cannabis oil in dravet syndrome. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 5(9), 1077-1088. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/acn3.621

Mechoulam, R., & Parker, L. A. (2013). The endocannabinoid system and the brain. Annual review of psychology, 64, 21-47. https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-psych-113011-143739

Schlienz, N. J., Lee, D. C., Stitzer, M. L., & Vandrey, R. (2018). The effect of high-dose dronabinol (oral THC) maintenance on cannabis self-administration. Drug and alcohol dependence187, 254-260.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376871618301844

Anastasia Filipenko
Can delta-8 cause psychosis?

Delta 8 is one of the new cannabinoids available in the market, and a lot remains unknown. Consumers have various concerns about this compound, including side effects. This article highlights everything you need to know about delta 8, including its legality, safety, and benefits. Herein, you will also learn if delta 8 can cause psychosis.

THC is one of the major cannabinoids in cannabis plants. This chemical compound has intoxicating effects and is known to make its consumers’ high.’ THC is available in variants such as delta8, delta9, and delta 10. These variants differ in the location of the double bond, leading to different effects. Delta 8 is gaining popularity and is infused in gummies, vapes, tinctures, and topical products. Research is still ongoing concerning this cannabinoid, and many questions are arising. One of these questions is whether delta 8 can cause psychosis. Being a THC isomer, some consumers believe that delta 8 can cause hallucination, uneasiness, lack of focus, and poor judgment, all signs of psychosis. This article discusses the relationship between consuming delta 8 products and psychosis.

What Is Delta 8?

Delta 8 is one of the many cannabinoids present in the cannabis plant. In recent years, this cannabinoid has been gaining popularity among its users. Since it is a cannabinoid, delta 8 can be present in marijuana and hemp plants since they are subgroups of the cannabis plant. Delta 8 combines with the cannabinoid receptors, leading to the effects one feels after consuming it.

Delta 8 has a similar biological structure to delta 9, which also gives its consumers a psychoactive effect. Although its effects are milder than delta 9 THC, the FDA has warned about the safety of its products.

What Is the Difference Between Delta 9 And Delta 8?

The main difference between delta 8 and delta 9 is the location of their double bonds in the carbon chain. The location of delta 8 is in the 8th position while delta 9 is in the ninth. This small difference leads to the varying effects they produce (Helander et al., 2022). If you are sensitive to delta9, you may prefer using delta 8. This is because the latter can boost your mood, contains pain-relieving effects, and helps increase the appetite, as suggested by Kruger & Kruger (2022).

Bhattacharyya et al. (2017) stated that a little delta 9 could reduce anxiety, while too much can lead to anxiety. However, delta 8 relieves its users from anxiety. Even though data 8 is less powerful than delta 9, it can still give its users a high effect.

What Is THC-Induced Psychosis?

Some signs of psychosis include hallucinations and delusional thoughts. These symptoms occur after consuming high levels of THC, mostly from 15%-30%. It can sometimes be misdiagnosed to be schizophrenia.

Some Symptoms of THC-Induced Psychosis

This psychosis has symptoms similar to those of schizophrenia. If the symptoms go away quickly, then they are acute symptoms. This happens when someone can wake up feeling normal. If one abstains from highly concentrated THC products, the symptoms may fade off immediately. If the symptoms persist after abstaining, you should seek treatment immediately. Symptoms of THC-induced psychosis include

Losing Touch with Reality

This means one cannot differentiate between what is real and what is not. This can also be referred to as dissociation. This may also make one forget things easily and find it difficult to interact with others. An individual suffering from psychosis becomes out of touch with their body and location.

Hallucinations

One of the most common symptoms of psychosis is hallucinations. This is when a person sees something that is not real. People can also hallucinate sounds and smells. (Heilbrun et al., 1984).

Paranoia

One may feel they are being followed, but if asked, there is no evidence to prove that. One always feels as if they are always in danger.

Lack of Sleep

According to Barrett et al. (2020), most people who experience psychosis find it difficult to sleep. This is because of the various symptoms that one faces. Disturbing thoughts may interfere with their sleep and also the feeling of anxiety. One wakes up after a couple of hours and never feels relaxed entirely.

Chaotic Thoughts

Here, one finds it difficult to form words and may talk gibberish since their thoughts are disorganized. Others may be unable to speak because their thoughts are disorganized.

Can Delta 8 Lead to Psychosis?

Since delta 8 is derived from the hemp plant, it cannot lead to psychosis since its THC levels are less than 0.3 percent. Malone et al. (2010) noted that consuming products whose THC levels are between 15% to 30% may lead to psychosis. If you may be having depression, you should avoid consuming THC products. This is because it can increase depression symptoms. Signs of psychosis may include delusional thoughts, hallucinations, suspicion, and paranoia. If you experience these signs after consuming delta 8, you should stop using it immediately and consult your doctor.

Is Delta 8 THC Legal?

Federally speaking, delta 8 is legal according to the 2018 Farm Bill. However, some states have taken it upon themselves to ban its use. Bloemendal et al. (2020) suggested that since this cannabinoid interacts with CB1 receptors, it may give its users health benefits. You should be aware that consuming delta 8 products can lead to a positive drug test. You should also be aware that these products are unregulated; hence you should be cautious when purchasing them.

Conclusion

While Delta 8 THC has several health benefits, consuming high levels of THC may lead to health risks. Before purchasing your delta 8 product, check its THC levels and ensure it is less than 0.3 percent. Consuming high-quality delta 8 products may lead to benefits such as pain relief, boosting one’s mood, increasing one’s appetite, and relieving anxiety. Also, ask for third-party test results to ensure your delta 8 products are safe for consumption. Consulting your doctor before taking delta 8 products is also important. The doctor can advise on the correct dosage and the possible side effects.

References

Barrett, E. A., Aminoff, S. R., Simonsen, C., & Romm, K. L. (2020). Opening The Curtains For Better Sleep In Psychotic Disorders-Considerations For Improving Sleep Treatment. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 103, 152207.

Bhattacharyya, S., Egerton, A., Kim, E., Rosso, L., Riano Barros, D., Hammers, A., … & Mcguire, P. (2017). Acute Induction Of Anxiety In Humans By Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol Related To Amygdalar Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) Receptors. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 1-15.

Bloemendal, V. R., Van Hest, J. C., & Rutjes, F. P. (2020). Synthetic Pathways To Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC): An Overview. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 18(17), 3203-3215.

Heilbrun, A. B., & Blum, N. A. (1984). Cognitive Vulnerability To Auditory Hallucination Impaired Perception Of Meaning. The British Journal Of Psychiatry, 144(5), 508-512.

Helander, A., Johansson, M., Andersson, A., & Villén, T. (2022). Analytical And Medico‐Legal Problems Linked To The Presence Of Delta‐8‐Tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta‐8‐THC): Results From Urine Drug Testing In Sweden. Drug Testing And Analysis, 14(2), 371-376.

Kruger, J. S., & Kruger, D. J. (2022). Delta-8-THC: Delta-9-THC’s Nicer Younger Sibling?. Journal Of Cannabis Research, 4(1), 1-8.

Malone, D. T., Hill, M. N., & Rubino, T. (2010). Adolescent Cannabis Use And Psychosis: Epidemiology And Neurodevelopmental Models. British Journal Of Pharmacology, 160(3), 511-522.

Anastasia Filipenko
Are delta 8 edibles potent?

Since delta 8 came into the cannabis industry, it has been embraced, and more people are enjoying its consumption. Most consumers prefer delta 8 edibles since they are discreet, convenient, and mask the hemp plant’s bitter taste. Herein is all you need to know about delta 8 edibles, including their legality, potency ranges, safety, and what to consider when purchasing these products.

THC is one of the main cannabinoids in cannabis plants. This compound is intoxicating, meaning it gets its users’ high.’ THC comes in variants, such as delta 8, delta 9, and delta 10, infused into gummies, tinctures, edibles, vapes, and topical products. You have probably heard of the delta 8 edibles. A good example of the people’s favorite are delta 8 gummies. These gummies are convenient and discreet. However, they do not offer rapid effectiveness since they must be digested before being absorbed into the bloodstream. Most consumers wonder why these delta 8 edibles are special and if they are more potent. This article highlights the potency ranges of delta 8 edibles compared to other products to determine their strength.

What Are Delta 8 Edibles?

Delta 8 is an isomer of THC, a compound in cannabis plants. Kruger & Kruger (2022) noted that Delta 8 THC produces mild psychoactive effects compared to delta 9 products. These cannabinoids are infused into various products, including edibles. Delta 8 edibles include Delta 8 gummies, Delta 8 capsules, and delta 8 baked goods. These edibles provide numerous benefits to consumers, making them become peoples’ favorites. If your day is stressful, you can enjoy your delta 8 edible and feel much better. Delta 8 THC can also help people fall asleep and get quality sleep.

If you struggle with anxiety, delta 8 can help you relax. What’s more, this compound stimulates the appetite of those who are poor eaters.

What Is the Difference between Delta 8 THC And Delta 9 THC?

Delta 8 and delta 9 have a similar chemical structure. They contain a structure that is double bonded. The only difference is that each isomer’s double bond is in different locations of the carbon chain. This makes delta 8 interact differently with the ECS compared to how delta 9 interacts with the ECS.

Since delta 8 doesn’t bind directly to some of the cannabinoid receptors like delta 9, its effects are less intoxicating than that of delta 9.

Are The Delta 8 Edibles Potent?

Bloemendal et al. (2020) observed that Delta 8 is more potent than delta 10 but half as potent as delta 9.

Are Delta 8 Edibles Safe?

Delta 8 edibles are safe. However, other people may find their effects overwhelming. If you are trying these edibles for the first time, it is always recommended that you start with a small amount. You can then gradually increase your dosage with experience.

Is There Any Possibility of Getting High After Consuming Delta 8 Edibles?

Since delta 8 edibles are infused with THC, they can get you high. This is because THC is known to produce a psychoactive effect. However, the effects vary from one person to another, depending on age, experience level, and body metabolism. How high you get can also depend on how much delta 8 edibles you consume. Richard & Paul (2017) suggested that delta 8 edibles offer calmness, relaxation, and mild euphoria.

How Long Do the Edibles Take to Kick In?

Since consumers’ bodies are different, the time it may take for delta 8 edibles’ effects to be felt varies from one person to another. Some people will feel the effects half an hour after consumption, whereas, for others, the effects may be felt after two hours. However, most people experience the effects thirty minutes after using delta 8 edibles. The good thing about these edibles is that their effects don’t come to you suddenly; you will gradually feel when the effects creep up on you. Cary (2010) noted that the effects also last longer than vapes or delta 8 tinctures.

Are Delta 8 Edibles Legal?

Most states allow the use of delta 8 THC. Although this cannabinoid is federally legal according to the 2018 Farm Bill, some states have banned the use of delta 8 edibles. This is because the bill mandated states to come up with laws regulating the use of cannabis products within their boundaries. You must be aware of the laws of the state where you reside. Also, before traveling with your delta 8 edibles, assess their legality in the state you are traveling to.

What to Consider Before Purchasing Delta 8 Edibles

Because of its popularity, the demand for delta 8 edibles is high. As a result, many bands offer these products. Some may sell low-quality or harmful products. Below are some tips you should consider before buying your delta 8 edibles:

Quality Testing

You should only consider delta 8 edibles that are manufactured with high-quality ingredients. Before purchasing, ask for the list of ingredients used. You should also ask whether the edibles were derived from hemp or marijuana plants. Another way of assessing quality is determining the farming methods used. High-quality delta 8 edibles are manufactured using organically grown hemp plants.

Third-Party Lab Testing

Third-party laboratory testing enables you to be sure that only delta 8 THC is present and not other forms like delta 9. Assess the lab results to determine the potency and purity levels. You can get the lab results by scanning the QR codes on your product’s label. Ask for the COA report if the brand does not offer QR codes. Avoid brands that fail to avail these results.

Legality and Regulations

As stated, some states have banned the use of delta 8 products. Some have also prohibited the shipment of delta 8 edibles into their area. Therefore, you need to know the laws of the state you reside in concerning hemp-derived products.

Conclusion

Delta 8 products are available in various forms, including tinctures, vapes, and oils. Edibles are more popularized due to their convenience, discreetness, and ease of dosing. However, with the growing demand for these edibles, poor-quality products are flooding the market. You should always purchase your delta 8 edibles from a reliable vendor. Also, consult with your doctor before consuming delta 8 edibles to determine if you are allergic to its contents

References

Bloemendal, V. R., Van Hest, J. C., & Rutjes, F. P. (2020). Synthetic Pathways To Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC): An Overview. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 18(17), 3203-3215.

Cary, P. (2010). Drug Court Practitioner Fact Sheet. Spice, K2 And The Problem Of Synthetic Cannabinoids. Alexandria, VA: National Drug Court Institute.

Delta, D., Ages, T. C. V. C., & So Inaccurate, W. A. C. (2021). CBD Oracle Lab Study Shows Some Delta-8 Products Are 7700% Over The Legal Delta-9 THC Limit We Got 51 Hemp-Derived Delta-8 THC Products Tested By An Independent Lab, And Found High Levels Of Delta-9 THC In Most Of Them. And That Was Just The Beginning. Delta.

Järbe, T. U., Hiltunen, A. J., & Mechoulam, R. (1989). Stereospecificity Of The Discriminative Stimulus Functions Of The Dimethylheptyl Homologs Of 11-Hydroxy-Delta 8-Tetrahydrocannabinol In Rats And Pigeons. Journal Of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics, 250(3), 1000-1005.

Kruger, J. S., & Kruger, D. J. (2022). Delta-8-THC: Delta-9-THC’s Nicer Younger Sibling?. Journal Of Cannabis Research, 4(1), 1-8.

Noyes, R., Brunk, S. F., Baram, D. A., & Canter, A. (1975). Analgesic Effect Of Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol. Journal Of Clinical Pharmacology.

Richard, O. N., & Paul, O. B. (2017). Medical Marijuana: Basic Scientific View.

Anastasia Filipenko
Game up nutrition review 2022

Game Up does excellent in potency tests since all the products passed CBD and THC potency tests to the best of our knowledge. However, the brand has to improve its customer care response time and purity tests. Who is Game Up, and what does he offer? Please peer in our 2022 full review for the brand to get the answers to these questions.

About the Company

Game Up Nutrition was launched in 2019 by the Diaz brothers, Nick and Nate. The company is headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada, and is 2 years old in the CBD market. The two were motivated to start the brand to eliminate the stigma athletes, and the general public have toward CBD. It is a product of 2016 efforts that started when Nate challenged UFC into reconsidering the benefits CBD would have on the athletes, especially for post-workout. These efforts bore fruits when UFC announced a partnership with Aurora Cannabis to research CBD. That’s when Game Up was born, and the products sold discreetly to discerning users.

Specs

The following characteristics are true for Game Up Nutrition;

  • The brand conducts through 3rd party tests for CBD and THC potencies
  • Lab reports do not include contaminant test results
  • Total CBD concentrations range between 5 mg and 1000 mg
  • The average price point ranges from $0.07 to $1.2 per mg CBD
  • Extract consumption methods include tinctures, pet tinctures, topicals, edibles, and hemp flowers
  • 100% natural ingredients incorporated in the CBD products
  • MCT oil used as a carrier to increase bioavailability
  • The clean, safe, and efficient CO2 extraction method used to strip CBD from the hemp surfaces
  • Extract feature CBD isolates and broad- and full-extract formulations
  • The hemp used in manufacturing CBD is sourced from Oregon and Colorado
  • The manufacturing facilities are cGMP certified
  • The brand is FDA-registered
  • All products are non-GMO

Accuracy

As far as we are concerned, the 3rd party test results posted online on the Game Up Nutrition’s website were accurate. All the products revealed variances less than the 10% acceptable limit. The lowest and the highest variances were 0.54% and 6.18% for the lemon-lime broad-spectrum tincture and the acai berry tincture, respectively. All the broad-spectrum CBD products did not have detectable THC, while the full-spectrum items had THC but below the 0.3% acceptable THC threshold. However, we realized that the brand did not test all its organic products for standard contaminants such as mycotoxins, microbials, heavy metals, residues, and solvents. Consequently, the company does well in potency tests but needs to game up its purity tests to incorporate standard contaminants and post the results online.

Transparency

We commend Game Up Nutrition for its transparency regarding lab results. It uploads all the potency 3rd party lab results in the ‘Lab Reports’ section of the website, and any interested user can easily view them. Potency and purity tests are part of the quality and control measures that ensure products are safe for consumption and that they deliver as per the indicated dosages on the labels. However, Game Up Nutrition needs to do better, especially because it does not include contaminants in the lab reports. External contaminants such as heavy metals, solvents, microbials, and residues are harmful, and purity tests aim to detect their presence in the products.

Reputation

Courtesy of its wide selection of extracts and unique formulations strictly featuring natural ingredients, Game Up Nutrition has established itself a name among athletes, and the general public, by extension. The brand is run by former UFC athletes who have experienced the benefits of CBD in their life and can attest to its benefit to others. Besides, the brand is reputable for striving to eliminate the stigma for CBD that athletes and the general public have. Consequently, it’s no wonder that the brand is doing well and shinning, although it is only about two years old in the CBD space.

Manufacturing Process

Game Up Nutrition is a legal US hemp grower sourcing its hemp from the Oregon and Colorado farms. These are among the best farms in the USA renowned for having the best-quality hemp, and most CBD-manufacturing brands source their hemp from them, with no exception to Game Up. The company uses phytocannabinoid-rich hemp strains to produce broad and full-spectrum extracts and CBD isolates. When the hemp plants mature, the flowers are harvested and tested for quality then transported to the manufacturing facilities.

Once in the manufacturing facilities, Game Up Nutrition used the CO2 extraction method to strip CBD from the hemp surface. The method is deemed as clean and efficient in the cannabis space because it eliminates the wanted parts, leaves behind phytocannabinoid-rich CBD and other versatile compounds that augment its effects, yet it leaves no solvent behind. Consequently, the industry prefers it to other methods because it seems safer and lowers the chances of getting solvents into the human system. The end products are CBD isolates and the broad- and full-spectrum formulations. The latter extracts guarantee full entourage effects of CBD, CBG, CBD, and other cannabinoids, phytochemicals, terpenes, and flavonoids, without and with THC for broad and full-spectrum formulations, respectively.

Game Up Nutrition CBD products incorporate additional ingredients that are effect-specific, and all these are 100% natural, further minimizing the use of artificial ingredients and chemicals on consumable products. The next stage is a quality and control step that ensures products are safe for consumption and that the indicated potencies match the actual contents. Game Up uses independent lab tests to conduct THC and CBD potency tests for its products, and it is commendable that, to the best of our knowledge, all the items in the brand’s inventory passed CBD potency tests, posing 0.6%-6.20% variances, well below the acceptable 10% variance limit. Besides, all CBD broad-spectrum CBD products and the CBD isolates tested negative for detectable THC, while the full-spectrum CBD formulations have detectable THC equal to or less than the 0.3% threshold. However, Game Up does not conduct purity tests, and it needs to improve this particular aspect to perform better in the CBD arena.

Range of Products

Game Up Nutrition manufactures a fairly wide assortment of extracts featuring CBD isolates and broad- and full-spectrum formulations. Here are the products you can find on the company’s website;

  1. Game Up Nutrition Edibles

Game Up offers an edible product line that sells 25 mg gummies in 30-count packs. They feature broad-spectrum formulations and deliver full entourage effects without THC. All the gummies are naturally flavored and feature different tastes, including strawberry. The total CBD concentration in a 30-count jar is 750 mg, and the gummies are strictly meant for oral, discreet, and nutritious use. A jar costs $49.99, revealing an average price point of $0.07 per mg CBD.

  1. Game Up Nutrition Hemp Flowers

This product line offers flowers and pre-roll joints, all of which come in full-spectrum formulations. The flowers are non-GMO, but unlike other products in the inventory, they lack an extraction method since users receive them directly from the farms. The pre-roll joints also come in full-spectrum formulations and are rich in phytocannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids. They come in different strains, all of which have less than 0.3% THC. The pre-roll joints come in a pack of 4 servings, but you can also choose a single serving.

  1. Game Up Nutrition Pet Tinctures

Do you have a furry or feline buddy? Let him benefit from Game Up Nutrition’s pet tinctures that come in 500 mg concentrations with a 33.33 mg/ml potency. The tinctures cost $44.99, revealing a $0.09 per mg CBD average price point. According to the website, the pet tinctures are strictly for oral or sublingual uses and not otherwise. They are administered according to weight, whereby a 25 lbs dog should receive 2 ml of the oil. Like many products in Game Up’s inventory, the pet tinctures feature natural ingredients, including MCT oil that makes them more bioavailable and readily absorbed in the dogs’ system. They are in full-spectrum formulations; hence they offer the full-entourage effects of CBD, CBG, CBN, other cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids, with the psychoactive THC.

  1. Game Up Nutrition Topicals

Game Up’s topical line comprises a 5 mg lip balm and a 250 mg muscle pain balm. The balms come in isolate or broad-spectrum CBD formulations, meaning that none of them gets THC into the system. These topical products are strictly applied externally and not otherwise. Moreover, they are also produced through CO2 extraction of CBD from the hemp surfaces, and they are manufactured in a cGMP-compliant facility.

  1. Game Up CBD Tinctures

Game Up has a product line for CBD tinctures in isolate, broad-, and full-spectrum formulations. A typical dosage is ½ or 1 dropperful, which is approximately 1 ml, and should be taken orally or sublingually. The tinctures are made from organic ingredients and feature multiple flavors, including lemon-lime, strawberry, acai berry, and blueberry. They cost between $79.99 and $99.99, revealing an average price point of $0.08- $0.20 per mg CBD.

What We Like About the Company

Our review for Game Up found many likable things about the brand, which also owe it the good reputation it boasts among athletes and the general public, by extension. Here are what we appreciate about this brand;

  • Game Up manufactures its extracts in an FDA-registered facility, assuring consumers of high safety standards
  • The manufacturing facilities used by Game Up are adherent to the current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP), further assuring consumers of the safety of the CBD products
  • The brand strip CBD from the hemp surfaces using CO2 extraction method, which is deemed safe, clean, and efficient in the CBD space for its ability to eliminate unwanted compounds, leave the wanted versatile compounds, and leave no solvents behind
  • The Oregon and Colorado farms where Game Up sources its hemp practice organic farming, minimizing chances of getting solvents, chemicals, and pesticides into the extracts
  • The company offers the three possible CBD formulations; isolates, broad- and full-spectrum formulations, bringing on board all types of CBD enthusiasts
  • Game Up offers several methods to enjoy its products, including pet tinctures, tinctures, gummies, hemp flowers, and topicals

What We Don’t Like About the Company

Although we identified many perks about CBD, we did not appreciate the following about the brand;

  • Although the company conducts accurate potency lab tests, it does not test products for contaminants
  • Free shipping only comes at $99, which is quite expensive
  • The brand does not offer regular discounts
  • The product lines are not as extensive

Our Verdict

Our review for Game Up was fairly positive. The brand conducts rigorous 3rd party tests, and lab reports show accuracy. However, the brand does not conduct purity tests for contaminants. Besides, its customer service response is slow. Consequently, improving these areas and expanding its product lines will undoubtedly help the brand achieve milestones in the CBD arena.

Anastasia Filipenko
Fab CBD review

This company’s main target is to help people get better medications and supplements by avoiding over-the-counter medicines which may be ineffective or harmful. They have experience of over 25 years in the fields of fitness, health, supplements, and the pharmaceutical industry. This brand came up with natural and plant-based CBD from the hemp plant. Their products are very affordable compared to other CBD products. The hemp plant used has 0.3% HTC, which means that the products do not cause highness. The CBD present in this company’s products has a purity of 99%.

About the Company

Fab CBD is located in Tampa, Florida. It was launched in 2017 by a team of health fanatics who have experience in fitness, health, supplements, and pharmaceuticals. They strive to provide their customers with the best CBD products and educate consumers on the health benefits of CBD products or natural products.

The company has an up-to-date website containing all lab results. They used the online platform to educate the consumers, which made it more popular, even though it’s a relatively new player in the CBD marketplace. Most people value their online lab results as they are attached to honesty; thus, the company has gained more trust.

Products from FAB CBD have batch numbers and a QR code. These identifications help check online lab results, dosage, and potency from the customers’ end. Furthermore, they place labels on their products, making it easy to read and comprehend dosage suggestions, supplement facts, and precautions.

You can contact FAB CBD through their email: [email protected] or call the HQ office at 855-505-7908. They will respond to you in 24 to 48 hours. Their headquarters are in Fab Nutrition, 37700 S Pennsylvania Ave, Suite #2, Milwaukee WI, 53235. You can also check their FAQ page on their website www.fabcbd.com. FAB CBD has social media accounts; Facebook and Instagram with ”FAB CBD” as its username.

The company does international shipping. The shipping cost within the USA is $5.99, but free shipping is offered on orders exceeding $99.00. When shipping through FedEx, you will pay a standard fee of $9.97. The shipping takes a maximum of 7 business days. You can also track your order through a tracking code sent to you when you place an order. Depending on your chosen shipping company, you can track your order via USPS or FedEx.

All the hemp used by this company is grown in Colorado. They ensure only the best is used in all their CBD products. You can buy your FAB CBD product at your local drug retail or order online at www.fabcbd.com.

Manufacturing Process

After the hemp plant has been harvested, it is taken to its manufacturing facility for further processing. To avoid any contamination, the company does not use any chemicals in the processing of the CBD. They use a CO2 extraction process that is effective but relatively expensive compared to ethanol. The pressurized CO2 draws the desired phytochemicals such as CBD from the hemp plant.

After the CBD has been extracted, fatal tests are conducted to confirm potency levels that should be less than 10%, significant for more accurate dosage and quality affirmation. They further engage in a microbiological screening to check for micro bacteria and fungi that might damage the CBD. In addition, they do a chemicals and pesticides check to test for heavy metals like lead. These tests are done by an independent third-party lab located at ProVerde.

After testing, the lab results are uploaded to their websites under the Lab Results section. The CBD is broken down into various products then packaged and assigned batch numbers and QR codes. The brand’s products include; CBD oils, topical, gummies, vegan superfood, vape, and pets.

Range of Products

FAB CBD has a wide range of products based on the hemp plant’s byproducts. Notably, these products are naturally occurring used to maximize quality and effectiveness.

CBD Oils

FAB CBD oils are from a full-spectrum CBD oil with a potency range of 1200mg, 600mg, and 300mg. Their oil contains various flavors such as vanilla, mint, citrus, and berry and costs between $0.08 to 0.13 per mg.

FAB CBD oil is soft golden hue in color. The flavors mask the plant-like terpene taste and make it palatable. You can store your FAB CBD oil at room temperature or refrigerate it for a year to maintain freshness.

The dosage for FAB CBD Oil is a half-full dropper, to be administered once or twice a day. The label also gives the supplement information, precautions, and CBD quantity.

FAB CBD Topical

This cream comes in three categories; CBD Slave 1000mg with a potency of 33.33mg/ml, CBD Slave 3000mg with a potency of 40mg/ml, and Topical CBD Cream 600mg with a potency of 10.71mg.

The topical cream contains MCT oil and hemp extract that offers a faint orange smile when applied. Despite being white, the cream is easily absorbed in the skin due to MCT oil, which contains a bioavailability feature.

The FAB CBD Topical contains 600mg full-spectrum hemp oil, aloe vera, cocoa butter, coconut oil, olive oil, distilled water, citric acid, cetearyl alcohol, vitamin E, blood orange essential oil, cinnamon, potassium sorbet, polysorbate 60, optiphen plus and chamomile.

FAB CBD Gummies

The FAB CBD gummies are manufactured using isolate, making them 100% free of any HTC. They are gluten-free, non-GMO, and fruit-flavored, with each chew having 25mg of CBD with a total of 750mg organic hemp plant extracts per serving.

Unlike most gummies, FAB CBD gummies are easy and soft to chew. They are vegan-friendly and non-GMO, containing vitamin D3, B12, and phytocannabinoids.

FAB CBD Vegan Superfood

The FAB CBD vegan superfood is packed with 80 micronutrients. Consuming this superfood helps your body absorb CBD better. They are offered in a count of 30 per serving for $79.

FAB CBD Vape

Fab CBD offers vape pens that are fully disposable and have zero VG or PG. They are blended with MCT oil and are ready for use straight from the box. CBD Vape pen 500mg with a potency of 10 mg/ml goes for $49 and mg/CBD for $0.1.

FAB CBD Pets

The CBD dog treats are flavored in chicken, salmon, and peanut butter to make them irresistible. These treats are THC-free, with each having 30mg of CBD going for $34 per bag. Currently, the company offers three treats; CBD Dog Treats Active Immune 120mg with the potency of 3mg/unit, CBD Dog Treats Calm and Cool, 132mg with the potency of 3mg/unit, and the CBD Dog Treats Skin and Coat 138mg with the potency of 3mg/unit.

The dog treats are free of corn, soy, wheat, or dairy. They also provide turmeric, passion flower, milk thistle, coconut oil, salmon oil, and flavonoids. The recommended dosage is half a treat to two treats per day, depending on the dog size.

What we Like About the Company

The company offers a 15% discount to first-time buyers to save and appreciate customers’ efforts in choosing their brand. Customers also get points on every dollar spent that are redeemable.

FAB CBD’s website is well arranged and updated with lots of information. It also offers free shipping within the USA for orders above $99. Additionally, their products are organic and vegan friendly. During extraction and manufacturing, the company minimizes chemicals to avoid contaminating the products and the environment. The company also offers a 30-day full-refund policy to customers who don’t find their products effective. Lastly, they offer discounts to special groups such as the military and people living with long-term disabilities.

What We Don’t Like About the Company

Although the company is determined to offer quality products that will help people address their daily health and wellness concerns, they ought to improve in a few areas. They should offer free shipping despite the lowest amount used in making purchases to attract more customers. In addition, some of their products lack QR codes, making it difficult to trace the lab reports and affirm the potency variance.

Final Verdict

FAB CBD products are highly recommended because of multiple reasons. They are of high quality and manufactured by a team of professionals, helping them develop the highest quality within the CBD market. After each batch has been crafted, the company ensures they are tested for purity and potency before being released to the market. The company also needs to improve its production to avoid delays when the sales are out to make more isolated products.

Anastasia Filipenko
Edens herbals CBD review

Edens Herbal CBD brand offers quality products at low prices. It displays relevant information regarding its operation from farming to manufacturing for transparency. The company is eco-friendly and upholds organic farming practices to avoid contaminating hemp with chemical fertilizers and pesticides during manufacturing. After each batch has been manufactured, it’s tested for potency and purity for quality and safety affirmation. The company abides by FDA manufacturing protocols. Furthermore, it has received a B+ rating from BBB, even though it has not been certified by it. All operations done by the company are within the USA, right from harvesting to packing. The company relies on its hemp farm located in Colorado, which manufactures quality CBD products in full-spectrum and isolates using CO2 hemp plant extracts. The company has offered various contact details that help its customers reach its support team. Moreover, its products are shipped within 7 days from the day of placing the order. Currently, they are offering tinctures, isolate powder, gummies, topicals, and dog biscuits.

About the company

Edens Herbals offers scientifically backed up products to address various health and wellness concerns. The company operated on transparency to win its customer’s trust at competitive prices. It has given detailed information on the relevance of CBD products and how plant-based products can positively impact our health. The company was established by Robert Panek Jr, Robert Panek’s son. Although much information has not been offered about them and other team members, the company clarifies that its headquarters are located in Sanford, ME.

Its website contains the latest features, including blogs and FAQ pages. The blogs address various concerns and give a detailed explanation of various concerns, such as the significance of CBD products over other products. Navigating within the website is quite easy since the information has been displayed in an organized manner. Since we are interested in the buying experience, we ordered a few products. Its product catalog is well-defined and differentiated according to its formulation; tinctures, gummies, and topicals. The company offers a product description under each product to help its customers understand its components. The product descriptions include ingredients, THC and CBD levels, administering the products, dosage, and prices.

We added and removed products from our shopping cart without experiencing any technicalities or suspicious activities. The company allows payments from either the bank or credit card. After making payments, we received an email immediately confirming our order. The email had a tracking number, a list of products we had ordered, and the expected delivery date. As the company had stated in the email, we received our products on the third day; products are delivered within 7 days. The products were discreetly packed that no one could notice what they were.

Each product’s label contains QR codes to help customers verify the lab results offered. They state a list of ingredients, CBD and THC levels, and contaminant tests on their labels. We, therefore, scanned the codes using our smartphones. Our tinctures had a potency variance of 7%, which is acceptable since it’s within the 10% limit. The products are void of detectable THC, pesticides, mycotoxins, solvents, heavy metals, and contaminants.

According to the company, if your products are not effective as stated by the brand, the customers are entitled to a full refund. The company gives 30 days to allow consumers to test the product’s effectiveness. Suppose they fail to deliver the purported functions, a complaint concerning a full refund should be channeled to its support team. Customers who might have received damaged products should file a complaint through the support team within 48 hours upon receiving the products. The company assesses the product’s condition after receiving them before exchanging or approving refunds. Products returned for a refund should be in their original packaging since they only accept unopened products.

Since we are interested in the reputation of various CBD companies and the performance of their products in the market, we checked whether it had received any warnings from FDA or negative comments from BBB. Even though the company is not BBB accredited, it has received a B+ rating from the body. There were no warnings from the FDA, which is a sign of quality products and good customer service. Since the company is interested in consumers feedback to help it assess its market performance, it has a review page. This page has numerous positive reviews, which indicates customer satisfaction. However, it has three negative reviews due to delayed shipping and pricing miscommunication. The company responded to each review remorsefully, promising the customers to work on the issues addressed.

Manufacturing Process

The company has been growing quality hemp from Colorado with the help of local partners. Eden’s Herbals use a family-owned farm in Colorado and Washington to grow organic hemp, which helps them monitor its hemp growth and ensure no artificial fertilizers and pesticides are used to enhance the rapid growth of the hemp. As a result, they have been manufacturing non-GMO products. The company also uses various organic elements such as MCT oil to improve the effectiveness of its products.

Eden herbal company only uses significant elements of the organic hemp plant to manufacture its products. The CO2 extraction method has been helpful to the company since it helps pull out useful cannabinoids and terpenes from the hemp plant. Unlike other extraction methods such as ethanol, CO2 is effectively regarded as clean. The method is eco-friendly and minimizes the risks of contaminating the products. After extraction, the crude oil is blended with other significant natural elements to yield rapid effectiveness and quality products.

The products are carefully crafted with a team of experts in the manufacturing and chemical industry to ensure the quality and safety of the products are attained. After manufacturing, the products are tested to ensure no harmful substances have infiltrated them. The company prefers an independent laboratory to the public since public labs have a bad reputation on accuracy levels. The role of the lab is to confirm that the product’s THC and CBD levels don’t exceed 0.3% and 10%, respectively. All their practices are done within the USA. The company provides the results and QR codes on its website and products for customer affirmation.

Range of Products

Although Eden’s Herbals has a limited line of products, they are manufactured with great care and a team of experts to maximize quality. They are offered in a considerable potency range that might be effective to newbies and veterans at affordable rates.

Eden’s Herbals Gummies

Eden’s Herbals gummies have an added advantage since they are offered in 12 different flavors. The company offers its gummies in three potency levels; 500mg ($29.99), 1000mg ($39.99), and 1200mg ($39.99). The gummies are manufactured using organic hemp plant extracts alongside MCT oil to enhance rapid effectiveness. The gummies are recommended for oral use only. Although the gummies are non-GMO and organic, they are not vegan. According to guidelines, the company recommends at most 3 gummies a day.

Edens Herbals Tinctures

The company offers its tinctures in various potency levels, isolate and full-spectrum, ranging from 500mg to 3000mg. They are manufactured using CO2 hemp plant extracts alongside MCT oil as a bioavailability carrier that enhances rapid absorption. Eden herbals tinctures come in a serving of 30ml bottle. According to the guidelines, the company recommends 1ml per day. Each serving comes with accurate market droppers to help you take the correct dose. It is recommended for oral use, sublingual, or added to your favorite food or beverage. Currently, it is available in unflavored and cinnamon options.

Eden’s Herbals Topicals

The company offers two topical products; Body Lotion (1000mg) at $34.99 and Salve Roll-on Stick (1000mg) at $34.99. They are formulated using CO2 hemp plant extracts alongside MCT oil to improve skin absorption. According to the company, they are for topical use only. Each topical is tested for potency, THC variance, and purity. The company uses various oils during manufacturing to allow smooth application.

Edens Herbal Dog Treats

Pet products have become common within the CBD market. The company offers quality products using CO2 organic hemp plant extracts alongside various organic elements such as MCT oil for its dog treats. They are offered in peanut butter, carrots, apples, and molasses flavors to make them irresistible. Before being released to the market, they are tested for potency and purity as a safety and quality measure to ensure your dog gets the best.

What We Like About the Company

The company offers quality products in a considerable potency range. Apart from availing its products in isolate and full-spectrum formulation, they also have a unique product, including biscuits. The company has been certified by FDA, and all its products are organic and non-GMO. As a safety precaution, before any of its products get to the market, they are tested for purity, potency, and quality. Its shipping is fast, and the support team readily offers assistance. The company is among a few brands offering human and pet products.

What We Don’t Like About the Company

Free shipping has become a common trend and an advantage to various brands. Therefore, this company needs to offer free shipping despite the minimum amount used to make purchases to attract more customers. It also needs to consider offering vegan products since most people prefer them for better health.

Overall Verdict

As we assessed the brand, its performance was excellent. Consumers looking for quality products that contain the stated potency variance can try Eden’s Herbal CBD products. It has covered its weaknesses by turning them into advantages. Although it has a few weaknesses, none deals with the quality of its products. The company should consider offering vegan products as an added advantage. Also, it should offer free shipping and add various trending products such as vape products. Lastly, although it has a few weaknesses, the products are safe and of high quality.

Anastasia Filipenko